Evaluating the Impacts of Antibiotic Use in Chilean Salmon Aquaculture

Project Overview:
Felipe Cabello (New York Medical College, NY, USA)
In Chile, up to 50 percent of salmon concentrated in aquaculture facilities die from infections linked to poor water quality and sanitation. Consequently, the aquaculture industry proactively adds antibiotics to the salmon feed each year, which passes into the water column and surrounding sediment through uneaten fish food and feces. This project evaluates the impact that antibiotics used in salmon aquaculture farms in Chile have on the surrounding marine environment and the human health in neighboring coastal communities.
Publications and Reports:

Cabello, F. C., Godfrey, H. P., Tomova, A., Ivanova, L., Dölz, H., Millanao, A. and Buschmann, A. H. (2013), Antimicrobial use in aquaculture re-examined: its relevance to antimicrobial resistance and to animal and human health. Environmental Microbiology. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.12134

May, 2013

Buschmann, A.H., Tomova, A., López, A., Maldonado, M.A., Henríquez, L.A., Ivanova, L., Moy, F., Godfrey, H.P., and Cabello, F.C. (2012) Salmon Aquaculture and Antimicrobial Resistance in the Marine Environment. PLoS ONE 7(8): e42724. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0042724

August, 2012

 

Millanao, A., Barrientos, M., Gomez, C., Tomova, A., Buschmann, A., Dolz, H., and Cabello, F.C. (2011) Injudicious and excessive use of antibiotics: Public health and salmon aquaculture in Chile. Rev Med Chile 139: 107-118.

January, 2011
Media:
Lenfest in the News
EarthSky article